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Travel Medicine

Heading abroad? Check what vaccinations you might need before you go. Each country has unique health risks, and getting vaccinated can protect you from diseases uncommon in Australia. Be prepared, as disease outbreaks can happen unexpectedly, even in seemingly safe places.

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Your Pre-Travel Health Checklist 

Planning a trip overseas? Here's why you should check in with your doctor before you go:

  • Get a quick health check-up to ensure you're fit for travel.

  • Discuss how your trip might impact your health, especially if you have a chronic condition.

  • Update your vaccinations to protect yourself against diseases that are common in your destination.

  • Make sure you have enough of your regular medications, plus a little extra for unexpected delays.

  • If you're taking medication, it's a good idea to have a letter from your doctor. This letter should list your medications, how much you'll take, and confirm they're for personal use. This can be important as some countries may ask for proof that the medication is yours.

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Planning Ahead for Your Vaccinations

Everyone's vaccination needs before travelling are different, and what you need can depend on how old you are, your health, and where you're going. It's a good idea to have a consult with your doctor about 8-12 weeks before your trip to figure out what vaccinations you might need. Some vaccinations require multiple doses, and your body needs time to build up immunity. You can also look at the World Health Organization (WHO) and Smartraveller websites for the latest updates on disease outbreaks and vaccination recommendations.

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COVID-19 Digital Vaccination Certificate on a smart phone
Proof of Vaccination

When you're getting ready for your trip, remember that some countries need to see proof that you've had certain vaccinations (for example, your COVID-19 vaccinations). It's a good idea to check what your destination country needs, including which vaccinations they accept and if there are any rules about quarantine based on whether you're vaccinated. Make sure to have all your paperwork in order before you go to help your trip go smoothly.

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Whether you're planning a trip or already abroad, Smartraveller helps Australians stay informed and avoid potential issues. For essential travel advice and information, click the Smartraveller logo below.

Routine Vaccinations to Consider
Specific Vaccinations for Your Travel Destinations

If you're heading to an area with higher risks for specific infections, talk to your doctor about additional shots for diseases including:

  • Cholera

  • Hepatitis A

  • Japanese encephalitis

  • Meningococcal disease

  • Rabies

  • Typhoid fever

  • Tuberculosis

  • Yellow fever

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Make sure you're up to date with standard vaccinations available through the National Immunisation Program in Australia. Depending on your destination, you might need extra shots to protect against specific health risks. This is particularly important if you're travelling with children since some illnesses are more common in other parts of the world.

Here is a list of some common diseases that you can make sure you and your family are protected against:

  • COVID-19

  • Tetanus

  • Diphtheria

  • Whooping cough (pertussis)

  • Hepatitis B

  • Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)

  • Human papillomavirus (HPV)

  • Influenza (flu)

  • Chickenpox (varicella)

  • Measles, mumps, and rubella

  • Pneumococcal disease

  • Rotavirus

  • Polio

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  • Can I request a specific doctor for my child’s visits?
    Yes, absolutely. We strive to maintain continuity of care and understand the importance of building a trusting relationship with a specific doctor. There may be times when your preferred doctor is not available and in such cases, an appointment with another doctor may be required.
  • How can I prepare my child for their visits to the doctor?
    Preparing your child for their doctor's visit can help if they are feeling nervous. Talk to your child about what to expect and assure them that the doctor is there to help keep them healthy. Bringing a favourite toy or book can also provide them comfort. If your children are older, explaining the importance of health checks might help them understand the process better.
  • What should I bring to my child’s health check-up?
    For each visit, please bring your child’s health book or any records of previous visits and vaccinatons. It’s also helpful to bring a list of questions or concerns you might have, as well as a summary of your child's recent health history, such as symptoms, medications, dietary habits, or behavioral changes.
  • How often should I bring my child in for routine checks and vaccinations?
    Routine checks and vaccinations are important for monitoring your child's health and development. Generally, appointments are scheduled according to the National Immunisation Program guidelines. However, your doctor may recommend additional visits if needed. You can discuss any aspects of your child's specific health needs with your doctor.
  • What should I do if my child becomes ill outside of normal clinic hours?
    If your child becomes unwell outside of the regular opening hours and you feel it is an emergency, please dial 000. For less urgent needs, consider contacting the WCH Child and Adolescent Virtual Urgent Care Service or visiting an after-hours clinic.
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Book Your Travel Medicine Consultation Today

Ready to explore the world? Before you set off, ensure you're fully prepared. Schedule a visit with your doctor to update your immunisations, manage your medications, and ensure you're in perfect health for your adventure. Don’t let preventable diseases interrupt your travel plans.

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